日本性感染症学会誌 Journal of Japanese Society for Sexually Transmitted Infections

Digital media, such as the Internet, websites, text messaging, and social networking sites, have significantly transformed the communication landscape for young adults. To design effective risk communication strategies to curb the spread of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) within this demographic, understanding the ways young adults navigate and interact with digital media is essential. A narrative review was conducted to investigate the types, contents, and usage of digital media that promote positive behavioral changes that inculcate protective actions among young adults against STIs or sexual behaviors in general. Most intervention studies have been conducted in developed countries, often targeting minority men and adopting web-based interactive educational programs. A diverse range of digital media interventions were identified, including initiatives aimed at promoting protective behaviors against STIs, as well as programs aimed at engaging a disinterested population. This study demonstrated the utility of digital media in risk communication aimed at preventing STIs among young adults.