新型コロナウイルス感染症が学校における性教育、性感染症予防教育にどう影響したかImpact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sex and sexually transmitted infection prevention education in schools
ヘルスプロモーション推進センターHealth Promotion Center
新型コロナウイルス感染症は一時的には学校における性教育、性感染症予防教育の停滞を招いた。一方で性感染症のみならず、感染症自体が多くの生徒や教員にとって他人ごとだったが、新型コロナウイルスがまん延した結果、目に見えない病原体が引き起こす感染症が身近になっただけではなく、新型コロナウイルスはキスでもうつるため、性感染症とも位置付けられることで、学校現場で性感染症を扱いやすくなった。
また、HIV感染症の研究結果から、暴露されるウイルス量が少なければ感染をも回避できることが明らかになったことなど、性感染症で得られた知見をもとに、新型コロナウイルスの予防対策をわかりやすく伝えることが可能となり、コロナ禍前より性感染症予防教育が学校現場の受け入れが円滑になった。
The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily disrupted sexual education and education on the prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in schools. However, it also brought about several notable effects. The pandemic heightened awareness of infectious diseases, including STIs, among students and teachers. The widespread transmission of COVID-19 made previously invisible infection-causing pathogens more immediate and tangible to individuals. Furthermore, because COVID-19 could be transmitted through activities such as kissing, it became associated with STIs, facilitating discussions on STIs in school settings.
Additionally, insights gained from research on HIV infection proved valuable. Studies have revealed that a lower viral exposure could help prevent infection. Leveraging these lessons from STIs, effective communication of COVID-19 prevention measures became possible in schools. Moreover, the acceptance of preventive measures in school environments during the COVID-19 pandemic facilitated smoother education on the prevention of STIs compared to the pre-pandemic era.
Key words: COVID-19 pandemic effects; prevention education on sexually transmitted infections; sexual education
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